Kinetis Bootloader  2.0.0
Common bootloader for Kinetis devices
LPI2C Slave Driver
+ Collaboration diagram for LPI2C Slave Driver:

Data Structures

struct  lpi2c_slave_config_t
 Structure with settings to initialize the LPI2C slave module. More...
 
struct  lpi2c_slave_config_t.sclStall
 
struct  lpi2c_slave_transfer_t
 LPI2C slave transfer structure. More...
 
struct  lpi2c_slave_handle_t
 LPI2C slave handle structure. More...
 

Typedefs

typedef void(* lpi2c_slave_transfer_callback_t) (LPI2C_Type *base, lpi2c_slave_transfer_t *transfer, void *userData)
 Slave event callback function pointer type. More...
 

Enumerations

enum  _lpi2c_slave_flags {
  kLPI2C_SlaveTxReadyFlag = LPI2C_SSR_TDF_MASK,
  kLPI2C_SlaveRxReadyFlag = LPI2C_SSR_RDF_MASK,
  kLPI2C_SlaveAddressValidFlag = LPI2C_SSR_AVF_MASK,
  kLPI2C_SlaveTransmitAckFlag = LPI2C_SSR_TAF_MASK,
  kLPI2C_SlaveRepeatedStartDetectFlag = LPI2C_SSR_RSF_MASK,
  kLPI2C_SlaveStopDetectFlag = LPI2C_SSR_SDF_MASK,
  kLPI2C_SlaveBitErrFlag = LPI2C_SSR_BEF_MASK,
  kLPI2C_SlaveFifoErrFlag = LPI2C_SSR_FEF_MASK,
  kLPI2C_SlaveAddressMatch0Flag = LPI2C_SSR_AM0F_MASK,
  kLPI2C_SlaveAddressMatch1Flag = LPI2C_SSR_AM1F_MASK,
  kLPI2C_SlaveGeneralCallFlag = LPI2C_SSR_GCF_MASK,
  kLPI2C_SlaveBusyFlag = LPI2C_SSR_SBF_MASK,
  kLPI2C_SlaveBusBusyFlag = LPI2C_SSR_BBF_MASK
}
 LPI2C slave peripheral flags. More...
 
enum  lpi2c_slave_address_match_t {
  kLPI2C_MatchAddress0 = 0U,
  kLPI2C_MatchAddress0OrAddress1 = 2U,
  kLPI2C_MatchAddress0ThroughAddress1 = 6U
}
 LPI2C slave address match options. More...
 
enum  lpi2c_slave_transfer_event_t {
  kLPI2C_SlaveAddressMatchEvent = 0x01U,
  kLPI2C_SlaveTransmitEvent = 0x02U,
  kLPI2C_SlaveReceiveEvent = 0x04U,
  kLPI2C_SlaveTransmitAckEvent = 0x08U,
  kLPI2C_SlaveRepeatedStartEvent = 0x10U,
  kLPI2C_SlaveCompletionEvent = 0x20U,
  kLPI2C_SlaveAllEvents
}
 Set of events sent to the callback for nonblocking slave transfers. More...
 

Slave initialization and deinitialization

void LPI2C_SlaveGetDefaultConfig (lpi2c_slave_config_t *slaveConfig)
 Provides a default configuration for the LPI2C slave peripheral. More...
 
void LPI2C_SlaveInit (LPI2C_Type *base, const lpi2c_slave_config_t *slaveConfig, uint32_t sourceClock_Hz)
 Initializes the LPI2C slave peripheral. More...
 
void LPI2C_SlaveDeinit (LPI2C_Type *base)
 Deinitializes the LPI2C slave peripheral. More...
 
static void LPI2C_SlaveReset (LPI2C_Type *base)
 Perform software reset of the LPI2C slave peripheral. More...
 
static void LPI2C_SlaveEnable (LPI2C_Type *base, bool enable)
 Enables or disables the LPI2C module as slave. More...
 

Slave status

static uint32_t LPI2C_SlaveGetStatusFlags (LPI2C_Type *base)
 Gets the LPI2C slave status flags. More...
 
static void LPI2C_SlaveClearStatusFlags (LPI2C_Type *base, uint32_t statusMask)
 Clears the LPI2C status flag state. More...
 

Slave interrupts

static void LPI2C_SlaveEnableInterrupts (LPI2C_Type *base, uint32_t interruptMask)
 Enable LPI2C slave interrupt requests. More...
 
static void LPI2C_SlaveDisableInterrupts (LPI2C_Type *base, uint32_t interruptMask)
 Disable LPI2C slave interrupt requests. More...
 
static uint32_t LPI2C_SlaveGetEnabledInterrupts (LPI2C_Type *base)
 Returns the set of currently enabled LPI2C slave interrupt requests. More...
 

Slave DMA control

static void LPI2C_SlaveEnableDMA (LPI2C_Type *base, bool enableAddressValid, bool enableRx, bool enableTx)
 Enable or disable LPI2C slave peripheral DMA requests. More...
 

Slave bus operations

static bool LPI2C_SlaveGetBusIdleState (LPI2C_Type *base)
 Return whether the bus is idle. More...
 
static void LPI2C_SlaveTransmitAck (LPI2C_Type *base, bool ackOrNack)
 Transmit either an Ack or Nak on the I2C bus in response to a byte from the master. More...
 
static uint32_t LPI2C_SlaveGetReceivedAddress (LPI2C_Type *base)
 Returns the slave address sent by the I2C master. More...
 
status_t LPI2C_SlaveSend (LPI2C_Type *base, const void *txBuff, size_t txSize, size_t *actualTxSize)
 Performs a polling send transfer on the I2C bus. More...
 
status_t LPI2C_SlaveReceive (LPI2C_Type *base, void *rxBuff, size_t rxSize, size_t *actualRxSize)
 Performs a polling receive transfer on the I2C bus. More...
 

Slave non-blocking

void LPI2C_SlaveCreateHandle (LPI2C_Type *base, lpi2c_slave_handle_t *handle, lpi2c_slave_transfer_callback_t callback, void *userData)
 Create a new handle for the LPI2C slave non-blocking APIs. More...
 
status_t LPI2C_SlaveTransferNonBlocking (LPI2C_Type *base, lpi2c_slave_handle_t *handle, uint32_t eventMask)
 Start accepting slave transfers. More...
 
status_t LPI2C_SlaveGetTransferCount (LPI2C_Type *base, lpi2c_slave_handle_t *handle, size_t *count)
 Get slave transfer status during a non-blocking transfer. More...
 
void LPI2C_SlaveAbortTransfer (LPI2C_Type *base, lpi2c_slave_handle_t *handle)
 Abort slave non-blocking transfers. More...
 

Slave IRQ handler

void LPI2C_SlaveHandleInterrupt (LPI2C_Type *base, lpi2c_slave_handle_t *handle)
 Reusable routine to handle slave interrupts. More...
 

Usage Information


Data Structure Documentation

struct lpi2c_slave_config_t

Structure with settings to initialize the LPI2C slave module.

This structure holds configuration settings for the LPI2C slave peripheral. To initialize this structure to reasonable defaults, call the LPI2C_SlaveGetDefaultConfig() function and pass a pointer to your config struct instance.

The config struct can be made const so it resides in flash.

Data Fields
uint8_t address0

Slave's 7-bit address.

uint8_t address1

Alternate slave 7-bit address.

lpi2c_slave_address_match_t addressMatchMode

Address matching options.

uint32_t clockHoldTime_ns

Width in nanoseconds of the clock hold time.

uint32_t dataValidDelay_ns

Width in nanoseconds of the data valid delay.

bool enableGeneralCall

Enable general call address matching.

bool enableReceivedAddressRead

Enable reading the address received address as the first byte of data.

bool enableSlave

Enable slave mode.

bool filterDozeEnable

Enable digital glitch filter in doze mode.

bool filterEnable

Enable digital glitch filter.

bool ignoreAck

Continue transafers after a Nack is detected.

uint32_t sclGlitchFilterWidth_ns

Width in nanoseconds of the digital filter on the SCL signal.

struct lpi2c_slave_config_t sclStall
uint32_t sdaGlitchFilterWidth_ns

Width in nanoseconds of the digital filter on the SDA signal.

struct lpi2c_slave_config_t.sclStall
Data Fields
bool enableAck

Enables SCL clock stretching during slave-transmit address byte(s) and slave-receiver address and data byte(s) to allow software to write the Transmit ACK Register before the ACK or NACK is transmitted. Clock stretching occurs when transmitting the 9th bit. When enableAckSCLStall is enabled, there is no need to set either enableRxDataSCLStall or enableAddressSCLStall.

bool enableAddress

Enables SCL clock stretching when the address valid flag is asserted.

bool enableRx

Enables SCL clock stretching when receive data flag is set during a slave-receive transfer.

bool enableTx

Enables SCL clock stretching when the transmit data flag is set during a slave-transmit transfer.

struct lpi2c_slave_transfer_t

LPI2C slave transfer structure.

Data Fields
status_t completionStatus

Success or error code describing how the transfer completed. Only applies for kLPI2C_SlaveCompletionEvent.

uint8_t * data

Transfer buffer

size_t dataSize

Transfer size

lpi2c_slave_transfer_event_t event

Reason the callback is being invoked.

uint8_t receivedAddress

Matching address send by master.

size_t transferredCount

Number of bytes actually transferred since start or last repeated start.

struct _lpi2c_slave_handle

LPI2C slave handle structure.

Note
The contents of this structure are private and subject to change.
+ Collaboration diagram for lpi2c_slave_handle_t:
Data Fields
lpi2c_slave_transfer_callback_t callback

Callback function called at transfer event.

uint32_t eventMask

Mask of enabled events.

bool isBusy

Whether transfer is busy.

lpi2c_slave_transfer_t transfer

LPI2C slave transfer copy.

uint32_t transferredCount

Count of bytes transferred.

void * userData

Callback parameter passed to callback.

bool wasTransmit

Whether the last transfer was a transmit.

Typedef Documentation

typedef void(* lpi2c_slave_transfer_callback_t) (LPI2C_Type *base, lpi2c_slave_transfer_t *transfer, void *userData)

Slave event callback function pointer type.

This callback is used only for the slave non-blocking transfer API. To install a callback, use the LPI2C_SlaveSetCallback() function after you have created a handle.

Parameters
baseBase address for the LPI2C instance on which the event occurred.
transferPointer to transfer descriptor containing values passed to and/or from the callback.
userDataArbitrary pointer-sized value passed from the application.

Enumeration Type Documentation

LPI2C slave peripheral flags.

The following status register flags can be cleared:

All flags except kLPI2C_SlaveBusyFlag and kLPI2C_SlaveBusBusyFlag can be enabled as interrupts.

Note
These enums are meant to be OR'd together to form a bit mask.
Enumerator
kLPI2C_SlaveTxReadyFlag 

Transmit data flag

kLPI2C_SlaveRxReadyFlag 

Receive data flag

kLPI2C_SlaveAddressValidFlag 

Address valid flag

kLPI2C_SlaveTransmitAckFlag 

Transmit ack flag

kLPI2C_SlaveRepeatedStartDetectFlag 

Repeated start detect flag

kLPI2C_SlaveStopDetectFlag 

Stop detect flag

kLPI2C_SlaveBitErrFlag 

Bit error flag

kLPI2C_SlaveFifoErrFlag 

FIFO error flag

kLPI2C_SlaveAddressMatch0Flag 

Address match 0 flag

kLPI2C_SlaveAddressMatch1Flag 

Address match 1 flag

kLPI2C_SlaveGeneralCallFlag 

General call flag

kLPI2C_SlaveBusyFlag 

Master busy flag

kLPI2C_SlaveBusBusyFlag 

Bus busy flag

LPI2C slave address match options.

Enumerator
kLPI2C_MatchAddress0 

Match only address 0.

kLPI2C_MatchAddress0OrAddress1 

Match either address 0 or address 1.

kLPI2C_MatchAddress0ThroughAddress1 

Match a range of slave addresses from address 0 through address 1.

Set of events sent to the callback for nonblocking slave transfers.

These event enums are used for two related purposes. First, a bit mask created by OR'ing together events is passed to LPI2C_SlaveTransferNonBlocking() in order to specify which events to enable. Then, when the slave callback is invoked, it is passed the current event through its transfer parameter.

Note
These enums are meant to be OR'd together to form a bit mask of events.
Enumerator
kLPI2C_SlaveAddressMatchEvent 

Received the slave address after a start or repeated start.

kLPI2C_SlaveTransmitEvent 

Callback is requested to provide data to transmit (slave-transmitter role).

kLPI2C_SlaveReceiveEvent 

Callback is requested to provide a buffer in which to place received data (slave-receiver role).

kLPI2C_SlaveTransmitAckEvent 

Callback needs to either transmit an ack or nack.

kLPI2C_SlaveRepeatedStartEvent 

A repeated start was detected.

kLPI2C_SlaveCompletionEvent 

A stop was detected, completing the transfer.

kLPI2C_SlaveAllEvents 

Bit mask of all available events.

Function Documentation

void LPI2C_SlaveAbortTransfer ( LPI2C_Type *  base,
lpi2c_slave_handle_t *  handle 
)

Abort slave non-blocking transfers.

Note
This API could be called at any time to stop slave for handling the bus events.
Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
handlePointer to #lpi2c_slave_handle_t structure which stores the transfer state.
Return values
#kStatus_Success
kStatus_LPI2C_Idle
static void LPI2C_SlaveClearStatusFlags ( LPI2C_Type *  base,
uint32_t  statusMask 
)
inlinestatic

Clears the LPI2C status flag state.

The following status register flags can be cleared:

Attempts to clear other flags will have no effect.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
statusMaskA bitmask of status flags that are to be cleared. The mask is composed of _lpi2c_slave_flags enumerators OR'd together. You may pass the result of a previous call to LPI2C_SlaveGetStatusFlags().
See also
_lpi2c_slave_flags.
void LPI2C_SlaveCreateHandle ( LPI2C_Type *  base,
lpi2c_slave_handle_t *  handle,
lpi2c_slave_transfer_callback_t  callback,
void *  userData 
)

Create a new handle for the LPI2C slave non-blocking APIs.

The creation of a handle is for use with the non-blocking APIs. Once a handle is created, there is not a corresponding destroy handle. If the user wants to terminate a transfer, the LPI2C_SlaveAbortTransfer() API shall be called.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
[out]handlePointer to the LPI2C slave driver handle.
callbackUser provided pointer to the asynchronous callback function.
userDataUser provided pointer to the application callback data.
void LPI2C_SlaveDeinit ( LPI2C_Type *  base)

Deinitializes the LPI2C slave peripheral.

This function will disable the LPI2C slave peripheral and gates the clock. It also performs a software reset to restore the peripheral to reset conditions.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
static void LPI2C_SlaveDisableInterrupts ( LPI2C_Type *  base,
uint32_t  interruptMask 
)
inlinestatic

Disable LPI2C slave interrupt requests.

All flags except kLPI2C_SlaveBusyFlag and kLPI2C_SlaveBusBusyFlag can be enabled as interrupts.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
interruptMaskBit mask of interrupts to disable. See _lpi2c_slave_flags for the set of constants that should be OR'd together to form the bit mask.
static void LPI2C_SlaveEnable ( LPI2C_Type *  base,
bool  enable 
)
inlinestatic

Enables or disables the LPI2C module as slave.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
enablePass true to enable or false to disable the specified LPI2C as slave.
static void LPI2C_SlaveEnableDMA ( LPI2C_Type *  base,
bool  enableAddressValid,
bool  enableRx,
bool  enableTx 
)
inlinestatic

Enable or disable LPI2C slave peripheral DMA requests.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
enableAddressValidEnable flag for the address valid DMA request. Pass true for enable, false for disable. The address valid DMA request is shared with the receive data DMA request.
enableRxEnable flag for the receive data DMA request. Pass true for enable, false for disable.
enableTxEnable flag for the transmit data DMA request. Pass true for enable, false for disable.
static void LPI2C_SlaveEnableInterrupts ( LPI2C_Type *  base,
uint32_t  interruptMask 
)
inlinestatic

Enable LPI2C slave interrupt requests.

All flags except kLPI2C_SlaveBusyFlag and kLPI2C_SlaveBusBusyFlag can be enabled as interrupts.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
interruptMaskBit mask of interrupts to enable. See _lpi2c_slave_flags for the set of constants that should be OR'd together to form the bit mask.
static bool LPI2C_SlaveGetBusIdleState ( LPI2C_Type *  base)
inlinestatic

Return whether the bus is idle.

Requires the slave mode to be enabled.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
Return values
trueBus is busy.
falseBus is idle.
void LPI2C_SlaveGetDefaultConfig ( lpi2c_slave_config_t slaveConfig)

Provides a default configuration for the LPI2C slave peripheral.

This function will provide the following default configuration for the LPI2C slave peripheral:

1 slaveConfig->enableSlave = true;
2 slaveConfig->address0 = 0U;
3 slaveConfig->address1 = 0U;
4 slaveConfig->addressMatchMode = kLPI2C_MatchAddress0;
5 slaveConfig->filterDozeEnable = true;
6 slaveConfig->filterEnable = true;
7 slaveConfig->enableGeneralCall = false;
8 slaveConfig->sclStall.enableAck = false;
9 slaveConfig->sclStall.enableTx = true;
10 slaveConfig->sclStall.enableRx = true;
11 slaveConfig->sclStall.enableAddress = true;
12 slaveConfig->ignoreAck = false;
13 slaveConfig->enableReceivedAddressRead = false;
14 slaveConfig->sdaGlitchFilterWidth_ns = 0; // TODO determine default width values
15 slaveConfig->sclGlitchFilterWidth_ns = 0;
16 slaveConfig->dataValidDelay_ns = 0;
17 slaveConfig->clockHoldTime_ns = 0;

After calling this function, you can override any settings in order to customize the configuration, prior to initializing the master driver with LPI2C_SlaveInit(). Be sure to override at least the address0 member of the configuration structure with the desired slave address.

Parameters
[out]slaveConfigUser provided configuration structure that will be set to default values. Refer to lpi2c_slave_config_t.
static uint32_t LPI2C_SlaveGetEnabledInterrupts ( LPI2C_Type *  base)
inlinestatic

Returns the set of currently enabled LPI2C slave interrupt requests.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
Returns
A bitmask composed of _lpi2c_slave_flags enumerators OR'd together to indicate the set of enabled interrupts.
static uint32_t LPI2C_SlaveGetReceivedAddress ( LPI2C_Type *  base)
inlinestatic

Returns the slave address sent by the I2C master.

This function should only be called if the kLPI2C_SlaveAddressValidFlag is asserted.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
Returns
The 8-bit address matched by the LPI2C slave. Bit 0 contains the R/w direction bit, and the 7-bit slave address is in the upper 7 bits.
static uint32_t LPI2C_SlaveGetStatusFlags ( LPI2C_Type *  base)
inlinestatic

Gets the LPI2C slave status flags.

A bit mask with the state of all LPI2C slave status flags is returned. For each flag, the corresponding bit in the return value will be set if the flag is asserted.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
Returns
State of the status flags:
  • 1: related status flag is set.
  • 0: related status flag is not set.
See also
_lpi2c_slave_flags
status_t LPI2C_SlaveGetTransferCount ( LPI2C_Type *  base,
lpi2c_slave_handle_t *  handle,
size_t *  count 
)

Get slave transfer status during a non-blocking transfer.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
handlePointer to i2c_slave_handle_t structure.
[out]countPointer to a value to hold the number of bytes transferred. May be NULL if the count is not required.
Return values
#kStatus_Success
#kStatus_NoTransferInProgress
void LPI2C_SlaveHandleInterrupt ( LPI2C_Type *  base,
lpi2c_slave_handle_t *  handle 
)

Reusable routine to handle slave interrupts.

Note
This function does not need to be called unless you are reimplementing the nonblocking API's interrupt handler routines to add special functionality.
Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
handlePointer to #lpi2c_slave_handle_t structure which stores the transfer state.
void LPI2C_SlaveInit ( LPI2C_Type *  base,
const lpi2c_slave_config_t slaveConfig,
uint32_t  sourceClock_Hz 
)

Initializes the LPI2C slave peripheral.

This function enables the peripheral clock and initializes the LPI2C slave peripheral as described by the user provided configuration.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
slaveConfigUser provided peripheral configuration. Use LPI2C_SlaveGetDefaultConfig() to get a set of defaults that you can override.
sourceClock_HzFrequency in Hertz of the LPI2C functional clock. Used to calculate the filter widths, data valid delay, and clock hold time.
status_t LPI2C_SlaveReceive ( LPI2C_Type *  base,
void *  rxBuff,
size_t  rxSize,
size_t *  actualRxSize 
)

Performs a polling receive transfer on the I2C bus.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
rxBuffThe pointer to the data to be transferred.
rxSizeThe length in bytes of the data to be transferred.
[out]actualRxSize
Returns
Error or success status returned by API.
static void LPI2C_SlaveReset ( LPI2C_Type *  base)
inlinestatic

Perform software reset of the LPI2C slave peripheral.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
status_t LPI2C_SlaveSend ( LPI2C_Type *  base,
const void *  txBuff,
size_t  txSize,
size_t *  actualTxSize 
)

Performs a polling send transfer on the I2C bus.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
txBuffThe pointer to the data to be transferred.
txSizeThe length in bytes of the data to be transferred.
[out]actualTxSize
Returns
Error or success status returned by API.
status_t LPI2C_SlaveTransferNonBlocking ( LPI2C_Type *  base,
lpi2c_slave_handle_t *  handle,
uint32_t  eventMask 
)

Start accepting slave transfers.

Call this API after calling I2C_SlaveInit() and LPI2C_SlaveCreateHandle() to start processing transactions driven by an I2C master. The slave will monitor the I2C bus and pass events to the callback that was passed into the call to LPI2C_SlaveCreateHandle(). The callback is always invoked from the interrupt context.

The set of events received by the callback is customizable. To do so, set the eventMask parameter to the OR'd combination of lpi2c_slave_transfer_event_t enumerators for the events you wish to receive. The kLPI2C_SlaveTransmitEvent and kLPI2C_SlaveReceiveEvent events are always enabled and do not need to be included in the mask. Alternatively, you can pass 0 to get a default set of only the transmit and receive events that are always enabled. In addition, the kLPI2C_SlaveAllEvents constant is provided as a convenient way to enable all events.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
handlePointer to #lpi2c_slave_handle_t structure which stores the transfer state.
eventMaskBit mask formed by OR'ing together lpi2c_slave_transfer_event_t enumerators to specify which events to send to the callback. Other accepted values are 0 to get a default set of only the transmit and receive events, and kLPI2C_SlaveAllEvents to enable all events.
Return values
#kStatus_SuccessSlave transfers were successfully started.
kStatus_LPI2C_BusySlave transfers have already been started on this handle.
static void LPI2C_SlaveTransmitAck ( LPI2C_Type *  base,
bool  ackOrNack 
)
inlinestatic

Transmit either an Ack or Nak on the I2C bus in response to a byte from the master.

Use this function to send an Ack or Nak when the kLPI2C_SlaveTransmitAckFlag is asserted. This will only happen if you enable the sclStall.enableAck field of the lpi2c_slave_config_t configuration structure used to initialize the slave peripheral.

Parameters
baseThe LPI2C peripheral base address.
ackOrNackPass true for an Ack or false for a Nak.