from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals

import logging

from furl import furl

from django.contrib.contenttypes.fields import GenericForeignKey
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.db import models
from django.db.models import Max
from django.urls import reverse
from django.utils.encoding import force_text, python_2_unicode_compatible
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _

from mayan.apps.converter.literals import DEFAULT_ZOOM_LEVEL, DEFAULT_ROTATION
from mayan.apps.converter.models import LayerTransformation
from mayan.apps.converter.transformations import (
    BaseTransformation, TransformationResize, TransformationRotate,
    TransformationZoom
)
from mayan.apps.converter.utils import get_converter_class

from ..managers import DocumentPageManager
from ..settings import (
    setting_display_width, setting_display_height, setting_zoom_max_level,
    setting_zoom_min_level
)

from .document_models import Document

__all__ = ('DocumentPage', 'DocumentPageResult')
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


@python_2_unicode_compatible
class DocumentPage(models.Model):
    """
    Model that describes a document page
    """
    document = models.ForeignKey(
        on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='pages', to=Document,
        verbose_name=_('Document')
    )
    enabled = models.BooleanField(default=True, verbose_name=_('Enabled'))
    page_number = models.PositiveIntegerField(
        db_index=True, blank=True, null=True, verbose_name=_('Page number')
    )
    content_type = models.ForeignKey(
        on_delete=models.CASCADE, to=ContentType
    )
    object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField()
    content_object = GenericForeignKey(
        ct_field='content_type', fk_field='object_id'
    )

    objects = DocumentPageManager()
    passthrough = models.Manager()

    class Meta:
        ordering = ('page_number',)
        unique_together = ('document', 'page_number')
        verbose_name = _('Document page')
        verbose_name_plural = _('Document pages')

    def __str__(self):
        return self.get_label()

    @cached_property
    def cache_partition(self):
        partition, created = self.document.cache.partitions.get_or_create(
            name=self.uuid
        )
        return partition

    def delete(self, *args, **kwargs):
        self.cache_partition.delete()
        super(DocumentPage, self).delete(*args, **kwargs)

    #def detect_orientation(self):
    #    with self.document_version.open() as file_object:
    #        converter = get_converter_class()(
    #            file_object=file_object,
    #            mime_type=self.document_version.mimetype
    #        )
    #        return converter.detect_orientation(
    #            page_number=self.page_number
    #        )

    def generate_image(self, user=None, **kwargs):
        transformation_list = self.get_combined_transformation_list(user=user, **kwargs)
        combined_cache_filename = BaseTransformation.combine(transformation_list)

        # Check is transformed image is available
        logger.debug('transformations cache filename: %s', combined_cache_filename)

        if self.cache_partition.get_file(filename=combined_cache_filename):
            logger.debug(
                'transformations cache file "%s" found', combined_cache_filename
            )
        else:
            logger.debug(
                'transformations cache file "%s" not found', combined_cache_filename
            )
            image = self.get_image(transformations=transformation_list)
            with self.cache_partition.create_file(filename=combined_cache_filename) as file_object:
                file_object.write(image.getvalue())

        return combined_cache_filename

    def get_absolute_url(self):
        return reverse(
            viewname='documents:document_page_view', kwargs={'pk': self.pk}
        )

    def get_api_image_url(self, *args, **kwargs):
        """
        Create an unique URL combining:
        - the page's image URL
        - the interactive argument
        - a hash from the server side and interactive transformations
        The purpose of this unique URL is to allow client side caching
        if document page images.
        """
        transformations_hash = BaseTransformation.combine(
            self.get_combined_transformation_list(*args, **kwargs)
        )

        kwargs.pop('transformations', None)

        final_url = furl()
        final_url.args = kwargs
        final_url.path = reverse(
            viewname='rest_api:documentpage-image', kwargs={
                'pk': self.document.pk, 'page_pk': self.pk
            }
        )
        final_url.args['_hash'] = transformations_hash

        return final_url.tostr()

    def get_combined_transformation_list(self, user=None, *args, **kwargs):
        """
        Return a list of transformation containing the server side
        document page transformation as well as tranformations created
        from the arguments as transient interactive transformation.
        """
        # Convert arguments into transformations
        transformations = kwargs.get('transformations', [])

        # Set sensible defaults if the argument is not specified or if the
        # argument is None
        width = kwargs.get('width', setting_display_width.value) or setting_display_width.value
        height = kwargs.get('height', setting_display_height.value) or setting_display_height.value
        rotation = kwargs.get('rotation', DEFAULT_ROTATION) or DEFAULT_ROTATION
        zoom_level = kwargs.get('zoom', DEFAULT_ZOOM_LEVEL) or DEFAULT_ZOOM_LEVEL

        if zoom_level < setting_zoom_min_level.value:
            zoom_level = setting_zoom_min_level.value

        if zoom_level > setting_zoom_max_level.value:
            zoom_level = setting_zoom_max_level.value

        # Generate transformation hash
        transformation_list = []

        maximum_layer_order = kwargs.get('maximum_layer_order', None)

        # Stored transformations first
        for stored_transformation in LayerTransformation.objects.get_for_object(
            self, maximum_layer_order=maximum_layer_order, as_classes=True,
            user=user
        ):
            transformation_list.append(stored_transformation)

        # Interactive transformations second
        for transformation in transformations:
            transformation_list.append(transformation)

        if rotation:
            transformation_list.append(
                TransformationRotate(degrees=rotation)
            )

        if width:
            transformation_list.append(
                TransformationResize(width=width, height=height)
            )

        if zoom_level:
            transformation_list.append(TransformationZoom(percent=zoom_level))

        return transformation_list

    def get_image(self, transformations=None):
        cache_filename = 'document_page'
        logger.debug('Page cache filename: %s', cache_filename)

        cache_file = self.cache_partition.get_file(filename=cache_filename)

        if cache_file:
            logger.debug('Page cache file "%s" found', cache_filename)

            with cache_file.open() as file_object:
                converter = get_converter_class()(
                    file_object=file_object
                )

                converter.seek_page(page_number=0)

                # This code is also repeated below to allow using a context
                # manager with cache_file.open and close it automatically.
                # Apply runtime transformations
                for transformation in transformations:
                    converter.transform(transformation=transformation)

                return converter.get_page()
        else:
            logger.debug('Page cache file "%s" not found', cache_filename)

            try:
                #with self.document_version.get_intermediate_file() as file_object:
                #Render or get cached document version page

                #self.content_object.generate_image()
                self.content_object.get_image()
                cache_filename = 'base_image'
                cache_file = self.content_object.cache_partition.get_file(filename=cache_filename)

                with cache_file.open() as file_object:
                    converter = get_converter_class()(
                        file_object=file_object
                    )
                    converter.seek_page(page_number=0)
                    #self.page_number - 1)

                    page_image = converter.get_page()

                    cache_filename = 'document_page'

                    # Since open "wb+" doesn't create files, create it explicitly
                    with self.cache_partition.create_file(filename=cache_filename) as file_object:
                        file_object.write(page_image.getvalue())

                    # Apply runtime transformations
                    for transformation in transformations:
                        converter.transform(transformation=transformation)

                    return converter.get_page()
            except Exception as exception:
                # Cleanup in case of error
                logger.error(
                    'Error creating page cache file "%s"; %s',
                    cache_filename, exception
                )
                raise

    def get_label(self):
        return _(
            'Page %(page_number)d out of %(total_pages)d of %(document)s'
        ) % {
            'document': force_text(self.document),
            'page_number': self.page_number,
            'total_pages': self.document.pages_all.count()
        }
    get_label.short_description = _('Label')

    @property
    def is_in_trash(self):
        return self.document.is_in_trash

    def natural_key(self):
        return (self.page_number, self.document.natural_key())
    natural_key.dependencies = ['documents.Document']

    def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
        if not self.page_number:
            last_page_number = DocumentPage.objects.filter(
                document=self.document
            ).aggregate(Max('page_number'))['page_number__max']
            if last_page_number is not None:
                self.page_number = last_page_number + 1
            else:
                self.page_number = 1
        super(DocumentPage, self).save(*args, **kwargs)

    @property
    def siblings(self):
        return DocumentPage.objects.filter(
            document=self.document
        )

    @property
    def uuid(self):
        """
        Make cache UUID a mix of version ID and page ID to avoid using stale
        images
        """
        return '{}-{}'.format(self.document.uuid, self.pk)


class DocumentPageResult(DocumentPage):
    class Meta:
        ordering = ('document', 'page_number')
        proxy = True
        verbose_name = _('Document page result')
        verbose_name_plural = _('Document pages result')